How to select Mesa boards for my CNC project.

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7 years 1 month ago #146254 by Chris D
Good morning all,

I am new to LinuxCNC, been using Mach3 for years but now want to move on from that product. I am watching the Raspberring pi thread as I see great potential to use it for the computer hardware to run LinuxCNC.

I have read a lot of the documents and watched a lot of videos, and read a good amount of the threads on this forum, but I am still stuck in the planning phase of my project.

It looks to me like using a Mesa board is a good idea, especially because I am going to use a RPI-4 as the host computer. I have spent a lot of time on the Mesa websites but I simply cannot wrap my head around the selection process of which board / daughter board to select for my project.

Can someone walk me through the process of selecting the correct board(s) to be used?

For reference, this is what I am re-controlling with LinuxCNC.
  • 2 Axes lathe (X,Z), stepper driven, Step & Dir signals
    X - Step
    X - Dir
    Z - Step
    Z - Dir
    X axis limit/home switch
    Z home / limit switch
    VFD spindle drive
    FWD/REV
    0-10V for speed
    Spindle encoder for precise threading
    Encoder 'A'
    Encoder 'B'
    Encoder - Index
    E-Stop input
    Cycle start button
    Feed hold button
    Spindle speed override (pot or encoder switch or ?)
    Feedrate override (pot or encoder switch or ?)
    Jog rate override (pot or encoder switch or ?)
    Buttons to jog (X+, X-, Z+, Z-)
    2 MPGS to allow for "manual machine" operation
    X MPG 'A'
    X MPG 'B'
    Z MPG 'A'
    Z MPG 'B'
    MPG increment = .0001
    MPG Increment = .0010
    MPG Increment = .0100

Thanks much in advance!

Chris D

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7 years 1 month ago #146256 by pl7i92
as you already use mach3
it woudt be very easy to get the system to a 7i96 Mesa Board
or guessing you use 2 Parports simply use a 7i92H

if you are in Europa see the eusurplus for gettung parts

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7 years 1 month ago #146285 by Clive S
If you want to go down the Ethernet route I would go with a 7i76e that would give you everything you need.

store.mesanet.com/index.php?route=produc...oduct&product_id=290

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7 years 1 month ago #146295 by rodw

Clive s wrote: If you want to go down the Ethernet route I would go with a 7i76e that would give you everything you need.

store.mesanet.com/index.php?route=produc...oduct&product_id=290


X 2

Possibly a bit overkill in regards to the number of inputs but it supports 2 MPG encoders plus dedicated spindle control with encoder input. The 7i96 is nice, but has fewer inputs and isolated relays built in on the outputs but I don't think it covers your 2 x MPG's

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7 years 1 month ago #146296 by rodw
Probably a bit early Here is how to get your MPG's running on a 7i76e
forum.linuxcnc.org/show-your-stuff/32029...build?start=20#85305

I ended up with with a single 6 axis jog wheel on a pendant and have thought about using the unused 3 axis selections for overrides etc. You could do this as well on both MPG's

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7 years 1 month ago #146320 by Chris D
Thank you all for the responses.

So, if I understand this correctly, the MESA board must have actual MPG inputs in order to connect an MPG?

Also....

"four input pin voltages are readable with 8 bit resolution"

I assume this means that the board provides 4 analog inputs?

Chris D

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